Claim vs. Lawsuit: What’s the Difference in a Florida Personal Injury Case?

Oct 28, 2025

When someone gets injured because of another person’s negligence—like in a car accident, a slip and fall, or a workplace incident—they often hear two terms: “claim” and “lawsuit.” While both can lead to compensation, they’re not the same thing. Understanding the difference is essential when working with a personal injury lawyer in Florida.

What Is a Personal Injury Claim?

personal injury claim is usually the first step after an accident. It’s an attempt to resolve your case without going to court. In Florida, this means filing a claim with the at-fault party’s insurance company to seek compensation for your medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

Here’s how the claim process typically works:

  • Your attorney gathers evidence, such as medical records, police reports, and witness statements.
  • A demand letter is sent to the insurance company outlining your damages.
  • The insurance company reviews and may offer a settlement.
  • Your lawyer negotiates to get you the fairest amount possible.

Many cases end here. A strong claim—backed by solid evidence and legal experience—can often get resolved through settlement alone.

When Does a Claim Turn Into a Lawsuit?

If the insurance company denies your claim or offers a low settlement that doesn’t reflect your damages, your lawyer may recommend filing a personal injury lawsuit. A lawsuit is a formal legal action filed in civil court.

Here’s how lawsuits differ from claims:

  • A judge (and possibly a jury) becomes involved.
  • Both parties go through discovery, where evidence is exchanged.
  • The case may be resolved at trial or settled beforehand.

While lawsuits take more time and effort, they can result in larger payouts—especially if negligence is clear and damages are significant.

Key Differences Between Claims and Lawsuits

Let’s break it down:

Personal Injury ClaimPersonal Injury Lawsuit
Informal negotiationFormal court process
Handled mostly with insurance adjustersHandled in civil court
Usually faster and less costlyCan take months or years
Less legal pressureGreater legal procedures and timelines

Why Legal Guidance Matters

Whether you’re filing a claim or moving toward a lawsuit, having an experienced personal injury lawyer in your corner can make all the difference. Hancock Gaeta, P.A. brings deep knowledge of Florida law and a track record of success in both settlement negotiations and courtroom litigation.

An attorney can help:

  • Evaluate your case’s value
  • Handle all communications with the insurance company
  • Advise whether to settle or sue
  • Navigate Florida’s statute of limitations and legal procedures

Don’t Navigate the Process Alone

After an injury, you deserve a team that’s dependable, aggressive, and ready to protect your future. Hancock Gaeta, P.A. offers personalized support to help you make the right legal choices—whether that means pursuing a claim or taking your case to court.

Call now at 954-281-2231
Visit https://hglawyers.com
Email us to schedule your free consultation